The CAMCO facilities at Loiwing
Independently of Hak Hakanson in Thailand, two
Chinese-Canadians -- Min Wang and his wife, Min Lu -- went on a search for
the CAMCO factory at Loiwing, where Min Lu's father once worked. He was
Ziwei Lu, who in 1939 at the age of
twenty went to work for the Pawley brothers at Loiwing, remaining there
until the plant was abandoned to the Japanese in the spring of 1942.
Among the treasures they found was a hand-drawn map by two brothers,
Tang Yixin and Tang Youxin, who as youngsters had roamed around the CAMCO
factory and airfield where their father worked. They drew the map below from
memory; it's not to scale, and the orientation is slightly off. The airfield,
for example, is 800 meters long, and its western end is about 500 meters
from the river, not close to it as shown on the map. And rather than running
due east (heading 9/27), the field's its orientation is more nearly
east-northeast (heading 7/29). But I think we can rely on their
reconstruction of Loiwing's buildings and layout. The red numerals were
added by Min Wang and Min Lu, and beneath the drawing is their translation
of the Tang brothers' map legends.
1 - Burmese frontier outpost
2 - village of Panghkam
3 - Nanwan River (China-Burma frontier)
4 - Chinese frontier outpost
5 - homes of CAMCO officals
6 - American Club (used by the AVG as a command post)
7 - American cemetery
8 - hospital
9 - road
10 - quarters for hospital staff
11 - airport runway
12 - septic tanks
13 - "Zone C" bachelor quarters
14 - dormitories, dining hall, basketball and vollyball courts
15 - "Zone B" married staff quarters
16 - "Zone A" senior staff quarters
17 - post office, bank, shops
18 - supervisor's office and radio station
19 - school for employee's children
20 - guardhouse
21 - manager's office for temporary workers
22 - single workers' dormitory (new)
23 - former married workers' quarters
24 - married workers' quarters (new)
25 - former single workers' dormitory
26 - warehouse
27 - factory
28 - factory
29 - toolroom
30 - foundry
31 - factory office, accounting, design
For more about the CAMCO airfield, go here
and here.
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